Background: Bone tissue is a non-classical endocrine organ, which produces at least two hormones: fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23) and decarboxylated osteocalcin (OC).In addition to this, recent studies demonstrate that specific proteins involved in the paracrine regulation of bone remodelling can be measured in peripheral serum samples and may

A variety of circumstantial evidence from humans has implicated the B cell antigen receptor (BCR) in the genesis of B cell lymphomas.We generated mouse models designed to test this possibility directly, and we found that both the constitutive and antigen-stimulated state of a clonal BCR affected the rate and outcome of lymphomagenesis initiated by

In semantic segmentation tasks, the transition from convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to transformers is driven by the latter's superior ability to capture global semantic information in remote sensing images.However, most transformer methods face challenges such as slow inference speed and limitations in capturing local features.To addre